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China publishes world’s first comprehensive dictionary of ancient bamboo and silk manuscripts_我的网站

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Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing HouseChina has unveiled the world's first comprehensive reference dictionary for the study of ancient bamboo and silk manuscripts, a discipline that has grown from early 20th-century archaeological discoveries into an international field spanning archaeology, history, law and paleography. Experts said this publication has closed a century-old academic gap in systematic scholarship in one of East Asia's most vital ancient textual disciplines.
Published by the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, the Dictionary of Bamboo and Silk Manuscript Studies is the world's first large-scale, authoritative lexicon to fully systematize global research on China's ancient bamboo slips, wooden tablets and silk manuscripts, the publishing house told the Global Times on Monday.
"Before paper was widely adopted, bamboo and wooden slips were China's most crucial carrier of writing, bearing the inheritance of Chinese civilization for thousands of years," Feng Shengjun, chief editor of the dictionary and vice president of the Chinese Society for the Study of Ancient Writing, told the Global Times.
"Major excavations of bamboo and silk relics have always been groundbreaking events in academic circles. By sorting out and interpreting these precious unearthed documents in a standardized dictionary form, we make the historical development of Chinese civilization clearer and more complete," Feng added, underscoring the book's foundational academic and cultural value.
The dictionary contains more than 9,000 entries and over 600 color illustrations and images. Entries cover the theory of bamboo and silk manuscript studies, excavated texts, manuscript forms and institutions, scholars and works, and preservation and research.
Before paper became widespread, bamboo and wooden slips, along with silk fabrics, were the principal writing materials in China. Originating in the early 20th century with the discovery of Dunhuang bamboo relics, the field has evolved into an internationally recognized scholarly frontier. It integrates archaeology, ancient history, legal systems, paleography, document conservation and multiple other sectors, fueled by successive landmark discoveries including the Shanghai Museum bamboo texts, Tsinghua University bamboo slips, Yuelu Academy Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC) manuscripts and the famed Mawangdui silk documents, said the publishing house.
Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House

Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing HouseFor generations, the fast-growing global discipline lacked a comprehensive, standardized specialized dictionary. More than 60 specialists took part, drawing on the latest Chinese and international research and working through multiple rounds of drafting, editing, review and final revision.
Zhao Hang, editor at the publishing house, told the Global Times that the volume comprehensively incorporates research achievements and academic works by Japanese and South Korean scholars, making it an important resource for foreign scholars who study bamboo and silk manuscripts.
It is intended for specialists, early-career researchers and general readers interested in early Chinese history. The entries range from theoretical concepts to biographies of leading scholars and descriptions of major excavation sites, with cross-references designed to help readers move across disciplines.
Feng said the volume will support research into the politics, laws, economics, military affairs, thought, science and technology, ethnic groups and social life of ancient China. It will also help standardize terminology across different scholarly traditions.
The publication is part of broader state-backed efforts to advance ancient script research and document the continuity of Chinese civilization. It aims to help make texts written more than 2,000 years ago "core material evidence" for interpreting a continuous 5,000-year Chinese civilization. For the field, it added, the dictionary is a landmark in a century of bamboo and silk manuscript studies.
。眼下，东北地区的最高气温已经普遍升至15℃左右，华北、江南多地更是达到20℃。明天起，新一轮冷空气将影响我国，但强度较弱，影响范围较小，中东部大部地区将持续升温，一直持续到下周初。

二 | 明天，沈阳最高气温将达21℃，比常年同期偏高近8℃。后天，广州、福州等地最高气温将超过30℃，比常年同期也偏高3-5℃。中国天气网气象分析师李靓表示，在此次升温过程中，华北大部、西北东部将维持在20℃左右，南方也将经历“火箭式”的升温。

三 | 在本周末前后，本轮升温将达到顶峰状态，江南南部、华南等地的30℃以上范围明显扩大，华南多地气温将从较常年同期偏低状态转为偏高。

四 | 据中央气象台，未来10天，还将有多股冷空气陆续影响我国，但总体势力偏弱、影响偏北，不会造成大范围、大幅度的降温。

五 | 其中，25日至27日，北方大部地区气温下降4-8℃，内蒙古东部、东北地区有小雨或雨夹雪；西北地区东部、内蒙古中东部、华北、东北地区等地等地有小到中雨（雪）。以下是未来三天具体预报：10月20日20时至21日20时，内蒙古东北部、新疆北疆北部和南疆盆地西部、青海南部、西藏北部等地部分地区有小到中雪或雨夹雪，其中，内蒙古东北部、新疆北疆北部等地部分地区有大雪（5～9毫米）。广西南部、海南岛等地部分地区有中到大雨，其中，海南岛中南部等地部分地区有暴雨或大暴雨（100～120毫米）。内蒙古、东北地区南部、新疆南疆盆地和东部等地部分地区有4～6级风，其中，内蒙古西北部部分地区有6～7级风。10月21日20时至22日20时，西藏北部、青海南部等地的部分地区有小雪或雨夹雪。辽宁东部、吉林东部、黑龙江东部、云南、海南岛、台湾岛等地的部分地区有小到中雨，局地大雨（25～40毫米）。内蒙古中部、华北北部等地有4～5级风。10月22日20时至23日20时，青海西南部等地有小雪。吉林、黑龙江东南部、云南、海南岛、台湾岛等地的有小到中雨，局地大雨（25～40毫米）。

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